Drug-induced Gingival Enlargement and Treatment Modalities

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منابع مشابه

Drug Induced Gingival Enlargement

Gingival enlargement is an abnormal growth of the periodontal tissue. Several causes of gingival enlargement are known, and the most recognized is drug-induced (iatrogenic) gingival enlargement (GE) . Antiepileptic (Phenytoin PNT), Immunosuppressant (Cyclosporin A), Calcium channel blockers ( Nifedipine) are implicated. GE is the most common ADR in the young adults and children receiving PNT as...

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Drug-induced gingival enlargement.

OBJECTIVES Side effect of medicamentous treatment in hypertension therapy and angina pectoris with calcium channel blockers related to fibrotic gingival enlargement were examined. METHODS In our study we deal with clinico-histopathological and microbiological knowledge from this field underpinned by two case reports treated with antihypertensive therapy using calcium channel blockers. In the ...

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Prevalence and Clinical Aspects of Drug-induced Gingival Enlargement

Drug-induced gingival enlargement is an iatrogenic condition which is usually not preventable. Certain factors like thorough tooth brushing, proper oral hygiene measures, regular dental flossing and professional care of oral cavity are helpful. Surgical excision of the gingival overgrowth is a treatment of choice but non-surgical methods should be adopted first. More research is needed to inves...

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Phenytoin-induced gingival enlargement.

To cite: Chacko LN, Abraham S. BMJ Case Rep Published online: [please include Day Month Year] doi:10.1136/bcr-2014204670 DESCRIPTION Gingival overgrowth occurs as a side effect of some systemic medications. It is now well established that phenytoin is one such agent. It has multiple therapeutic indications ranging from convulsive disorders and neuralgias to cardiac arrhythmia. The incidence rat...

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Amlodipine‐induced gingival enlargement

The three most common classes of medications implicated in drug-induced gum enlargement are anticonvulsives, calcineurin inhibitors, and calcium channel blockers. Treatment primarily consists of withdrawing the offending agent whenever possible, in addition to maintaining good oral hygiene. Gingivectomy or flap surgery may be needed in resistant cases.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Ege University School of Dentistry

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1302-7476

DOI: 10.5505/eudfd.2017.26121